After the invention of molecular-beam techniques, both experimentalists and
theoreticians have been able to study "free" gas-phase clusters. Production of clusters in a
molecular beam generally requires initial vaporization of an atomic or molecular source,
followed by cooling and condensation of the resulting fragments via nucleation, which
may involve the capture of single atoms or the coalescence of larger clusters. Metal
clusters are among the first in which new properties have been found because of the
effects on a nanometer scale1,2. In the last years, bimetallic nanoclusters have become of
greater interest than monometallic ones, both technologically and scientifically. Very recently, we have proposed a new way of forming bimetallic nanoclusters of various structures and chemical composition by means of collision of two metal clusters of different nature3. Bimetallic nanoclusters of core-shell (Pt?Au, Co-Ag), alloyed (Pd?Au,
Cu-Au), and three-shell onionlike Cu?Ag structures were found after collision of two clusters with a given initial velocity. While the nature of the emerging nanostructure (core shell, alloy, and onionlike) is determined by the chemical nature of the colliding clusters, the initial kinetic energy is an important control parameter. Structural and dynamic properties are evaluated from atom dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations.
greater interest than monometallic ones, both technologically and scientifically. Very
recently, we have proposed a new way of forming bimetallic nanoclusters of various
structures and chemical composition by means of collision of two metal clusters of
different nature3. Bimetallic nanoclusters of core-shell (Pt?Au, Co-Ag), alloyed (Pd?Au,
Cu-Au), and three-shell onionlike Cu?Ag structures were found after collision of two clusters with a given initial velocity. While the nature of the emerging nanostructure (core shell, alloy, and onionlike) is determined by the chemical nature of the colliding clusters, the initial kinetic energy is an important control parameter. Structural and dynamic properties are evaluated from atom dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations.
Cu-Au), and three-shell onionlike Cu?Ag structures were found after collision of two
clusters with a given initial velocity. While the nature of the emerging nanostructure
(core shell, alloy, and onionlike) is determined by the chemical nature of the colliding
clusters, the initial kinetic energy is an important control parameter.
Structural and dynamic properties are evaluated from atom dynamics and Monte Carlo
simulations.