Resumen:
he reduction mechanisms of Cu(II) in solutions with the quinoline derivatives sulfoxine (Sox) and ferron (Fer) are studied by the simulation of their experimental square-wave voltammetric curves. Sox and Fer form very stable complexes with Cu(II) that can be accumulated on mercury electrodes by adsorption. Cathodic linear scan stripping voltammetry was performed for comparison purposes. The reaction schemes consider the reduction of an adsorbed oxidized complex with a ligand/metal stoichiometric ratio higher than that of the product. The remaining ligand may remain adsorbed or be released in solution. The fits between experimental and theoretical curves reveal the prevalence of the adsorbed species Cu(Sox)2,2- and Cu(Fer)2,2- at pH 6.4 and 5.3, respectively, which are the same as predicted by the distribution species diagram for the bulk of the solution. At these pH values, Cu(Sox)2,2- and Cu(Fer)2,2- complexes present essentially the same Ep and electrochemical rate constants ks = (1