As part of an ongoing program in our
laboratory to study the atmospheric chemistry of oxygenated species, we report relative
rate coefficients for the gas-phase reactions of OH radicals with acrylic acid
(k1) and three unsaturated esters: methyl methacrylate (k2),
ethyl methacrylate (k3) and n-butyl methacrylate (k4):
OH + CH2=CHC(O)OH Products, (k1) OH + CH2=C(CH3)C(O)OCH3 Products, (k2) OH + CH2=C(CH3)C(O)OCH2CH3 Products, (k3) OH + CH2=C(CH3)C(O)O
CH2CH2CH2CH3 Products(k4)
Kinetic experiments at room
temperature and atmospheric pressure of air were performed using a
relative-rate technique with GC-FID analysis. OH radicals were produced by the
photolysis of CH3ONO in the presence of NO/O2.