PIROLISIS DE BIOMASA PARA OBTENER BIOCOMBUSTIBLES.

AMAR, PABLO; VOLPE, MARÍA ALICIA; NIEVA LOBOS, M. LUZ; MOYANO ELIZABETH LAURA

Salta

Congreso; XVII CONGRESO ARGENTINO DE CATÁLISIS. SALTA (ARGENTINA); 2011

We study families of compounds found in four bio oil raw materials, remains of olives,pine sawdust and sunflower husks and groundnut, chose these because of their abundancein Argentina. Waste from olive industry is a big problem, because they have no value andcan cause disruption in its final deposition to generate odors and their treatment is quiteexpensive. Pine sawdust is a byproduct of the wood industry, today this material burnswithout drawing on it to something useful. With respect to the shell of sunflower, is amaterial that also burned in some establishment uses the energy of combustion and not inothers, its composition can not be used as fertilizer, its hardness makes it very slowdegradability, so does peanut shell. Bio oils were analyzed by gas chromatographycoupled with mass spectroscopy, important differences in the content of different bio oilsobtained. A bio oils are subsequently treated with different catalysts as Pt/Nb2O5 yPt/SiO2 with the aim of obtaining Mays proportion of compounds.