Resumen:
blockquote class="svAbstract">
The interaction of 1-octanethiol, 1,8-octanedithiol, 1-hexadecanethiol, and
16-mercaptohexadecanoic acid with polycrystalline copper surfaces was
investigated comparatively using forming solutions with polar (0.05 M NaOH
solution) and apolar (n-hexane) solvents. The thiol layers were formed on the
freshly chemically polished copper surface as well as on the anodically oxidized
surface. The effects of the alkanethiol chain length and terminal group on the
blocking properties of the surface were investigated. We show for the first time
that compact monolayers and multilayers can be obtained from an alkaline forming
solution. Copper oxides are completely reduced in the alkaline forming solution
for all of the thiols investigated after an immersion time of 45 min. On the
contrary, the presence of a surface oxide was always detected after the
formation of the thiol layer in the n-hexane solution. The mechanism of Cu
2O r